Codestral 22B — VRAM Requirements, Quantization Matrix & GPU Guide

Codestral 22B (Mistral, Mistral Non-Production) is a Dense Transformer architecture with 22.2B resident parameters (22.2B active per token), 56 layers, and Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) supporting up to 32,768 context tokens.

Interactive Codestral 22B Memory & Context Simulator

32,768 tokens

Memory Breakdown & Bandwidth Ceiling

Tight Fit (>90% Usable)
Model Weights: 59.2% KV: 33.1% Overhead: 7.7%
Total Required Memory
21.18 GB
Per-Device Allocation: 21.18 GB
Model Weights
12.53 GB
KV Cache (FP16): 7.00 GB
Est. Single-Stream Decode
27.9 tok/s
Runtime & TP Overhead: 1.64 GB
Max Context Before OOM
43,438
tokens

Architecture KV compression saves 83.3% vs naive MHA FP16 (42.00 GB).

Precision & Quantization VRAM Matrix (8K / 32K / 128K Context)

Total GPU memory required across weight precisions and context lengths (batch = 1, FP16 KV cache)
Precision / Format Effective bpw Weights Only Total @ 8K ctx Total @ 32K ctx Total @ 128K ctx Recommended Tier (@ 32K)
FP16 / BF16 16.00 bpw 41.35 GB 45.61 GB 50.86 GB 71.86 GB NVIDIA A100 80GB
FP8 8.50 bpw 21.97 GB 25.64 GB 30.89 GB 51.89 GB RTX 5090 32GB
Q8_0 8.50 bpw 21.97 GB 25.64 GB 30.89 GB 51.89 GB RTX 5090 32GB
Q6_K 6.56 bpw 16.95 GB 20.48 GB 25.73 GB 46.73 GB RTX 5090 32GB
Q5_K_M 5.69 bpw 14.71 GB 18.16 GB 23.41 GB 44.41 GB RTX 5090 32GB
Q4_K_M 4.85 bpw 12.53 GB 15.93 GB 21.18 GB 42.18 GB RTX 3090 24GB
AWQ INT4 4.50 bpw 11.63 GB 14.99 GB 20.24 GB 41.24 GB RTX 3090 24GB
IQ4_XS 4.25 bpw 10.98 GB 14.33 GB 19.58 GB 40.58 GB RTX 3090 24GB

Hardware Compatibility & Decode Speed (Codestral 22B @ Q4_K_M, 32K Context)

Fit status, memory utilization, and estimated decode throughput across flagship GPUs and Apple Silicon
Hardware Tier Memory & Bandwidth Required (32K) Fit Verdict Est. Decode Speed
RTX 3090 24GB 24 GB · 936 GB/s 21.18 GB (88%) Tight Fit (>90% Usable) 27.9 tok/s
RTX 4090 24GB 24 GB · 1008 GB/s 21.18 GB (88%) Tight Fit (>90% Usable) 30.1 tok/s
RTX 5090 32GB 32 GB · 1792 GB/s 21.18 GB (66%) Fits Comfortably 53.4 tok/s
Apple M-Max 64GB 64 GB · 546 GB/s 20.65 GB (32%) Fits Comfortably 15.3 tok/s
Mac Studio 128GB 128 GB · 546 GB/s 20.65 GB (16%) Fits Comfortably 15.3 tok/s
Mac Studio 192GB 192 GB · 800 GB/s 20.65 GB (11%) Fits Comfortably 22.5 tok/s
NVIDIA A100 80GB 80 GB · 2039 GB/s 21.18 GB (27%) Fits Comfortably 64.4 tok/s
NVIDIA H100 80GB 80 GB · 3350 GB/s 21.18 GB (27%) Fits Comfortably 105.8 tok/s

Verified Transformer Architecture Parameters

Checkpoint ID
mistralai/Codestral-22B-v0.1
Ollama Tag
codestral:22b
License / Release
Mistral Non-Production · 2024-Q3
Topology & Attention
Dense Transformer
Attention Mechanism
Grouped-Query Attention (GQA)
Total Params (B)
22.2B
Active Params / Token (B)
22.2B
Hidden Layers / Hidden Size
56 / 6144
Query Heads / KV Heads
48Q / 8KV (d=128)
Vocab / Max Position
32,768 / 32,768

Quantized formats store per-block scale factors and zero-points alongside packed integer weights. A 4-bit GGUF Q4_K_M checkpoint averages 4.85 effective bits per parameter (not 4.00), while Q8_0 averages 8.50 bpw. For Mixture-of-Experts models, all routed and shared experts remain resident in memory to prevent token-by-token host paging.

Standard Grouped-Query Attention allocates 2 × L × H_kv × d_head × S × B × bytes_kv across layers. DeepSeek Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) compresses keys and values into L × (d_kv_lora + d_qk_rope) × S × B × bytes_kv, slashing long-context memory by over 90%. Hybrid sliding-window models cap local-attention layers at min(S, window_size) while scaling global layers linearly with S.

Quick-Start vLLM & Ollama Commands for Codestral 22B

vLLM CLI (RTX 3090 24GB)
vllm serve mistralai/Codestral-22B-v0.1 \
  --tensor-parallel-size 1 \
  --max-model-len 32768 \
  --max-num-seqs 8 \
  --gpu-memory-utilization 0.95 \
  --kv-cache-dtype fp8 \
  --enable-prefix-caching \
  --port 8000
Ollama Modelfile
# Save as Modelfile, then run: ollama create codestral-22b-custom -f Modelfile
FROM codestral:22b
PARAMETER num_ctx 32768
PARAMETER num_batch 512
PARAMETER flash_attn true

# Environment variables for ollama serve:
# OLLAMA_NUM_PARALLEL=8 OLLAMA_FLASH_ATTENTION=1 OLLAMA_KV_CACHE_TYPE=q8_0 ollama serve

Compare Sibling & Similar-Scale Open-Weight Models